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Chemistry

55 questions in Science & Technology.

Asked in 2025, 2024, 2021, 2019, 2014, 2010, 2009, 2008, 2007, 2006, 2005, 2004, 2003

Chlorination is a process used for water purification. The disinfecting action of chlorine is mainly due to

  1. (a)The formation of hydrochloric acid when chlorine is added to water
  2. (b)The formation of hypochlorous acid when chlorine is added to water
  3. (c)The formation of nascent oxygen when chlorine is added to water
  4. (d)The formation of hydrogen when chlorine is added to water
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Official answer(b) The formation of hypochlorous acid when chlorine is added to water

What is Bisphenol A (BPA)?

  1. (a)A medical test for detecting cancer
  2. (b)A test for testing the use of drugs to improve performance by athletes
  3. (c)A chemical used for the development of food-packaging materials
  4. (d)A special type of alloy steel
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Official answer(c) A chemical used for the development of food-packaging materials

What is Agent Orange?

  1. (a)An ace spying group trained by the Police in London
  2. (b)A weed-killing chemical used by the US Military in the Vietnam War
  3. (c)A technique used in the advanced railway safety procedure
  4. (d)A special chemical used in making alloy steel
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Official answer(b) A weed-killing chemical used by the US Military in the Vietnam War

Assertion (A): In the periodic table of chemical elements, electron affinity is always found to increase from top to bottom in a group. Reason (R): In a group, the atomic radius generally increases from top to bottom.

  1. (a)Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A
  2. (b)Both A and R are individually true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A
  3. (c)A is true but R is false
  4. (d)A is false but R is true
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Official answer(d) A is false but R is true